Former Ghanaian Ambassador to China, Mr Edward Akwasi Boateng, has called on African leaders to focus on infrastructure development and innovation as a pathway to lift millions out of poverty.
He delivered the remarks while speaking for the proposition at a debate held at The Oxford Union, University of Oxford, on the motion:
“This House Would Rather Be ‘Built’ by China Than ‘Blessed’ by America.” The forum hosted over 200 members and guests.
Get the latest news, updates by joining our WhatsApp channel here: Join on WhatsApp.
Founded in 1823, The Oxford Union is globally renowned for debates featuring leaders, diplomats, academics, and public figures discussing pressing international issues.
Drawing from his diplomatic experience in Beijing, Mr Boateng highlighted China’s achievement of lifting nearly 800 million people out of poverty in five decades through deliberate planning, discipline, and sustained execution.
He emphasised that Africa’s development required practical, people-centred interventions addressing basic needs such as functional clinics, reliable power, decent roads, and market access.
“My vision is that we can also lift 800 million of our people out of poverty. You do that by building the right infrastructure and the right frame of mind,” he said, stressing that citizens need tangible solutions rather than lectures.
Mr Boateng pointed to China’s visible infrastructure impact in roads, bridges, factories, and other projects that created jobs and expanded economic opportunities.
He added that Africa does not seek new masters but partnerships aligned with national aspirations, respecting sovereignty and supporting long-term growth.
“A country cannot lecture its way out of poverty; it must build its way out of poverty. Our people need roads, power, hospitals, rail lines and industries,” he said.
Other proponents of the motion included Professor Danny Quah, Li Ka Shing Professor in Economics at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, and journalist Martin Jacques, author of When China Rules the World.
Those opposing the motion included Chris Christie, Governor of New Jersey and United States Republican Presidential Candidate, and Fidelis Leite Magalhães, Senior Minister of Timor-Leste.
During his two-day visit to Oxford, Mr Boateng also hosted members of the Oxford Ghana Society (in formation) and African students for a brunch and fireside conversation, further fostering dialogue on Africa’s development prospects.
